FrontierAI.Engineer
MLOps, LLMOps & Observability

Token Accounting

Token accounting is the practice of recording the exact number of input and output tokens consumed by every model call in a production system. Because most LLM providers bill per token, accurate accounting is the foundation of cost attribution — letting teams charge usage back to products, users, or features. Token accounting also surfaces unexpected prompt bloat, reveals where context windows are being exhausted, and informs decisions about caching and prompt compression strategies.